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Discovering relationships between factors of round-trip car sharing by using association rules approach

机译:利用关联规则法发现往返汽车共享因素之间的关系

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摘要

To maximize private vehicle usage efficiency and alleviate urban congestion, many studies and actual field operations on vehicle sharing have been done since the mid '90s. The classic carsharing system, which is known as a round-trip, is operated out of fixed stations so that customers can pick up and drop off the vehicle at the same station. Although many private carsharing companies offer one-way or free-floating trips currently for customers' convenience, studying characteristics of round-trip carsharing is still significant in making cost-beneficial, fuel-efficient, and less-congested driving environments in urban areas. The main objective of this research is a comprehensive analysis for discovering relationships between critical factors of round-trip carsharing operations based on the city of Cagliari, Italy, by analysing data retrieved from the local carsharing providing company, PlayCar, with the association rules approach. This paper investigates round-trip carsharing behaviour characteristics from various angles, including demand analysis of reservation by hourly and daily manner, geographic analysis, and connectivity to public transportations. The association rules technique was used to discover the relationships between the characteristics and understand their attributes.
机译:为了最大程度地提高私家车的使用效率并缓解城市拥堵,自90年代中期以来,已经进行了许多有关车辆共享的研究和实际操作。经典的汽车共享系统(称为往返)在固定站点之外操作,因此客户可以在同一站点上落车。尽管目前许多私人汽车共享公司提供单程或自由浮动旅行以方便客户,但是研究双向汽车共享的特征对于在城市地区实现成本效益,燃油效率和交通拥堵程度的降低仍然很重要。这项研究的主要目的是通过使用关联规则方法分析从本地汽车共享提供公司PlayCar检索的数据,以发现基于意大利卡利亚里市的往返汽车共享运营的关键因素之间的关系为基础的全面分析。本文从多个角度研究了往返汽车共享的行为特征,包括按小时和每日方式进行的预订需求分析,地理分析以及与公共交通的连通性。关联规则技术用于发现特征之间的关系并了解其属性。

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